The phrase is out that Solarpunk is in, a minimum of in accordance with Figma CEO, Dylan Subject, at SXSW 2024. And there are clues as to why the fastest-growing design device is heading in direction of the subsequent design pattern after Neubrutalism.

To make the distinction even stronger, he used two upcoming electrical automobiles, Tesla’s Cybertruck and Rivian’s R3, as a comparability of the 2 design developments, Cyberpunk and Solarpunk.
In his phrases, whereas each automobiles present futuristic parts, Tesla Cybertruck’s design aesthetic went for a uncooked, edgy, triangular/low poly remedy, making a miserable or dystopian really feel, emulating Cyberpunk.
Rivian R3, alternatively, was extra related to Solarpunk within the sense that it had extra curves and blended extra into the surroundings, making it look human, pure, and optimistic concerning the future.
Provided that these phrases have been spoken in a public setting, left alone in a pivotal SXSW occasion, might this be the foreshadowing of the place Figma is heading subsequent? In that case, what might this imply for the corporate and for us as designers as we think about a attainable future?
We dive into the design selections that led Figma to develop into one of the vital recognisable manufacturers.
Earlier than Figma, there was brutalism
There was as soon as a imaginative and prescient of making a really perfect metropolis of straight strains and proper angles. If this sounds acquainted, it’s as a result of I had beforehand shared about how modernist architects like Le Corbusier shared such ideologies with many architects.
Nevertheless, a department out of contemporary structure got here from a 1955 essay by architectural critic Reyner Banham, who additionally related the motion with the French phrases béton brut (“uncooked concrete”) and artwork brut (“uncooked artwork”). The usage of naked constructing supplies, minimal geometric shapes, and a monochromic color palette, together with the facet of making an egalitarian strategy for all individuals, made brutalism standard within the mid-Fifties.

Sadly, the artwork type misplaced its enchantment because the Chilly Battle dragged on and extra individuals began associating Brutalist structure with communism. By Nineteen Eighties, buildings now not adopted monolithically uncooked appearances. Somewhat, there have even been instances of the federal government deciding to tear down brutalist buildings. Whether or not it is because of neglect as a result of deterioration of low cost supplies, a political swipe at socialist pondering, or simply redevelopment in order to make income, a lot of such buildings have disappeared within the final decade.
Neubrutalism or Neo Brutalism
This has precipitated campaigners and critics to combat for the preservation of brutalist buildings. Some battles have been misplaced as buildings like Robin Hood Gardens have been demolished. Others, such because the Preston Bus Station, have been threatened, however via surveys and petitions, they managed to get protected and refurbished.

One may say their actions are indicators of a punk motion—an opposition towards authority—by expressing themselves outward via behaviour and tradition. Such are the actions of the widespread individuals who took motion to guard their beloved buildings. It has develop into a central narrative theme chopping throughout numerous time intervals—an anti-establishment that retains their values of defending a larger good towards a bourgeois and capitalistic society.
Simply as a motion conjures up designers and creatives throughout mediums, so too did Brutalism. Not solely have been there new atypical musics, however there was additionally a brand new wave of expression in graphics, significantly in net design.
For years because the rise of Apple’s pristine and minimal UI with the IOS 7 in 2013, many corporations adopted the design requirements by replicating the identical tips on their very own screens. Properly rounded edges with elegant gradients and easy drop shadows. After some time, each app and web site began wanting the identical.
Apart from the brand new youngsters of the block, like Figma

Neubrutalism constructed upon the uncooked aesthetic of its predecessor, retaining traits like daring typography, contrasting color palettes, and over-exposed structural parts. On high of that brutalist base, neubrutalism infused brutalism’s rawness with a contemporary sensibility, incorporating extra motion and present-day design parts like animation, illustration, asymmetrical layouts, and new-age typography.
Slated to be the subsequent Adobe killer, Figma was meant to supply a extremely collaborative and accessible digital surroundings for anybody to design. Its virtues mirror each the uncooked use of supplies, on this case the design of elements, in addition to the “punk” essence of going towards the grain of typical design icons.
Neubrutalism is taking on the online | SquarePlanet
A brand new design type merges chaotic visuals with good typography.

Therefore, when former inventive director Tori Hinn was tasked with giving a model refresh to Figma in 2019, she and her small group of designers created one of many pioneering appears to be like of Neubrutalism for the online.
Listed below are a few of the key parts of the Neubrutalist type:

- Sturdy color distinction
- Flat-colour background
- No shadows, simply thick, stable outlines
- Conservative typography with a bit quirkiness
- Nostalgic pc home windows sample
- Eye-catching geometric shapes
- Uneven or inconsistent web page structure
Together with some character traits like curiosity, vibrancy, honesty, and boldness, Figma’s Neubrutalism strategy was the proper reply to what it ought to appear like within the 2020s. It additionally impressed different designers and types to rediscover and develop their very own voice with the design device.
However with each ideology comes a flaw
With punk, the paradox of reinforcing anti-establishment is the eventual change within the institution itself. In different phrases, establishing an anti-establishment might develop into the institution itself, probably wanting like what they swore to not be. Such was the case with Figma when Adobe initially tried to amass them.
Or what about different requirements, comparable to accessibility, inclusivity, and group? Ought to they be shunned or celebrated as a result of they’ve included a wider spectrum of individuals? As some punk references are nihilistic, they tackle a darker, extra individualistic tone to human life.
Moreover, brutalism is commonly misunderstood to be felt as harsh, chilly and plainly brutal. Then again, brutalism tends to be wrongly related to rebel or violent rebel. NNG author Kate Moran described the widespread hyperlink between brutalism and anti-design. What could also be meant as playful experiments may additionally be perceived as creating deliberate but dysfunctional uglyness.
Somewhat optimism in our life
Which brings us again to why Figma CEO Dylan Subject selected to talk extra a couple of new rising design pattern at SXSW known as Solarpunk: an iteration of a number of variations.
From Steampunk to Solarpunk is a pleasant juxtaposition to sum up the evolution of pondering. It was additionally the primary occasion when Solarpunk was first talked about in 2008. When positioned as a comparability, Solarpunk shines due to its distinctive qualities: the give attention to renewable power over fossil fuels; to innovate within the now and extrapolate into the long run; and to combat for a Solarpunk actuality in order to dwell in it in the future.
Through the years, extra writings from numerous authors poured in, together with a few of the designers at UX Collective, nevertheless it was a Solarpunk manifesto in 2019 detailing 22 calls to motion that caught my consideration.
What can designers study from SolarPunk?
SolarPunk is related to designers for its optimistic hybridisation and a way of “discovering again a type of objective and…

Amongst my favourites are the next:
1. We’re solarpunks as a result of optimism has been taken away from us and we are attempting to take it again.
3. At its core, Solarpunk is a imaginative and prescient of a future that embodies the most effective of what humanity can obtain: a post-scarcity, post-hierarchy, post-capitalistic world the place humanity sees itself as a part of nature and clear power replaces fossil fuels.
4. The “punk” in Solarpunk is about rebel, counterculture, post-capitalism, decolonialism and enthusiasm. It’s about stepping into a unique route than the mainstream, which is more and more stepping into a scary route.
5. Solarpunk embraces a variety of techniques: there is no such thing as a single proper option to do solarpunk. As a substitute, numerous communities from all over the world undertake the title and the concepts, and construct little nests of self-sustaining revolution.
11. Our future should contain repurposing and creating new issues from what we have already got. Think about “good cities” being junked in favour of good citizenry.
14. Solarpunk desires to counter the situations of a dying earth, an insuperable hole between wealthy and poor, and a society managed by firms. Not in lots of of years, however inside attain.
18. The visible aesthetics of Solarpunk are open and evolving. Because it stands, it’s a mash-up of the next:
a. 1800s age-of-sail/frontier residing (however with extra bicycles)
b. Inventive reuse of current infrastructure (typically post-apocalyptic, typically present-weird)
c. Applicable know-how
d. Artwork Nouveau
e. Hayao Miyazaki
f. Jugaad-style innovation from the non-Western world
g. Excessive-tech backends with easy, elegant outputs
Quantity 18 significantly hit a chord with me, particularly as a designer who must think about a visible world. And that’s why science fiction usually comes with supporting visuals to help their readers in connecting extremely summary ideas with hints of tangible artefacts from the long run.

Sadly, fast media consumption usually leads us to fast conclusions about Solarpunk being futuristic and inexperienced. And since the world is so targeted on sustainability and local weather motion, Solarpunk turns into polluted if we focus solely on the visible aesthetics.
We’ve got to cease the bandwagon impact of doing one thing primarily as a result of different persons are doing it, no matter their very own beliefs, which they might ignore or override. We’ve got to cease the herd mentality in design too by embracing complexity, variety, and DIY-ness in our practices. And that may imply going past easy visible aesthetics to suggest a refined design language.
Good day, Courageous New World!
Figma is once more main the best way with new visible aesthetics, however additionally it is including to the ethos of Solarpunk. For the reason that announcement of a failed acquisition of Adobe in 2023, with causes unknown to most people, Figma has chosen to not hit the brakes. As a substitute, it has undergone one other model refresh after 5 years since its Neubrutalism type.
The telltale indicators are the refined modifications we’re seeing on Figma’s homepage. This isn’t a whole revamp of Figma’s identification, much like an Armageddon or an apolyptotic dystopian future. But on the identical time, we see extra pure, natural parts rising in Figma’s design palette.



These design parts didn’t come out of a void. Actually, a rising variety of innovators are embodying the same interpretation of Solarpunk.
Beneath are some notable examples that we are able to see in 2024:
1. Refik Anadol’s nature-focused open-source AI mannequin debuts at World Financial Discussion board
Tapping vibrant nature scenes based mostly on rainforest knowledge, with waterfalls, forests, birds, flowers, and ecosystems, the set up contains customized generative sound and smells, permitting interplay with the uncooked dataset. These knowledge can be found from establishments just like the Smithsonian Establishment and London’s Pure Historical past Museum, which can proceed to develop with the usage of superior applied sciences to gather knowledge, comparable to LiDAR, photogrammetry, and capturing high-quality audio and visuals of numerous ecosystems.

2. New Now’s tree.fm multi-sensorial digital expertise
Showcasing the assorted sights and sounds of rainforests all over the world, tree.fm is a ground-up initiative that invitations its customers to flee and unwind of their city context whereas educating us on the necessity for us to guard the biodiversity supporting future generations. The net utility attracts on Neubrutalist ideas of inconsistent layouts, but provides a way of vegetation rising out of the display with a refined zooming interplay.

3. teamLab’s new borderless museum in Tokyo
“Expertise will not be in battle with nature however has the potential to enrich it,” says interactive artwork collective teamLab, which opens its doorways to the brand new Borderless digital artwork museum on February 9, 2024. Nature doesn’t should be foilage alone; mild, water, bubbles, fog, and mist are additionally parts that teamLab makes use of to mix digital materiality with human interactivity. The top result’s a mesmerising set up of lights in a borderless world—a glimpse of a pure utopia.
4. Kris De Decker’s impressed low-carbon net aesthetics
Anticipate to see a lighter and muted color palette, in addition to prioritising data-heavy photographs with lo-fi photographs and system fonts. Somewhat than problem the notion of aesthetics for aesthetic’s sake, the sensible motive is to scale back data-heavy, energy-hungry design elements that add to carbon emissions. Designers would not have to look too far to seek out inspiration in Kris De Decker’s solar-powered Low Tech Journal.

These examples are numerous in nature, however just like the Solarpunk manifesto states, they’re little nests of self-sustaining futuristic revolution. Once they converge, they carry concerning the richness of the design palette present in pure ecosystems. As for Figma, they may have chosen to provide you with a dogmatic strategy by saying what their “pure interface guideline” or “photo voltaic design system” is, however that will have distracted from the opposite virtues present in Solarpunk.
As a substitute, by offering visible (and verbal) cues, Figma might want designers to find the affordance and psychological mannequin of Solarpunk for themselves in order that they will make a acutely aware selection of contributing to a motion moderately than treating the pattern as a styling train.
In keeping with Techcrunch, the origin story of the title Figma got here from the phrase “figment of your creativeness made actual.” Neubrutalism was a stepping stone to drawing visible consideration to Figma, however Solarpunk might be the defining ethos to convey Figma to larger heights of making a sustainable, optimistic future alongside fellow designers.

References
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Hinn, T. (2019, October 16). Bringing new life to Figma’s model | Figma Weblog. Figma. https://www.figma.com/weblog/bringing-new-life-to-figmas-brand/
Knights, C. (2023, February 14). Low-Carbon Internet Aesthetics: Vitality-Saving Design Tendencies For 2023 — Think about Digital Company. Think about Digital Company. https://think about.digital/low-carbon-web-aesthetics-energy-saving-digital-design-trends-2023/
Kuwamoto, S., & Klein, N. (2024, March 6). Behind the Characteristic: The A number of Lives of Multi-Edit | Figma Weblog. Figma. https://www.figma.com/weblog/behind-the-feature-the-multiple-lives-of-multi-edit/?fuid=768244674400796816
Malewicz, M. (n.d.). Neubrutalism is taking on the online | SquarePlanet. SquarePlanet; https://twitter.com/hype4academy. Retrieved March 30, 2024, from https://hype4.academy/articles/design/neubrutalism-is-taking-over-web
Moran, Okay. (2017, November 5). Brutalism and Antidesign. Nielsen Norman Group. https://www.nngroup.com/articles/brutalism-antidesign/
Pang, L. (2024, February 29). How We Engineer Suggestions at Figma with Eng Crits | Figma Weblog. Figma. https://www.figma.com/weblog/how-we-run-eng-crits-at-figma/
Patel, N. (2024, March 18). Cyberpunk is out and solarpunk is in, in accordance with Figma’s CEO — The Verge. The Verge; The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2024/3/18/24104890/figma-ceo-dylan-field-cyberpunk-solarpunk-trends-sxsw-2024
Republic of the Bees. (2008, Could 27). From Steampunk to Solarpunk | Republic of the Bees. Republic of the Bees; https://www.fb.com/WordPresscom. https://republicofthebees.wordpress.com/2008/05/27/from-steampunk-to-solarpunk/
The Solarpunk Neighborhood. (2021). A Solarpunk Manifesto (English) — ReDes — Regenerative Design. ReDes — Regenerative Design — Permacultura, Sociocracia, Solarpunk. https://www.re-des.org/es/a-solarpunk-manifesto/